Autocracies get more repressive when opening up their economies – a political scientists explores why

Economic globalization was supposed to encourage democracy around the world. But sometimes the opposite happens.

By: José Kaire, Arizona State University, The Conversation

Outlets: The Conversation

Published: July 17, 2026

Words: 1,470

Last Updated: 2 days, 9 hours ago

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By José Kaire, Arizona State University

The current state of democracy in the world is fragile. According to the V-Dem Project, which measures global democracy, 41% of the world’s population live in autocratizing countries — that is, those becoming more authoritarian.

In fact, a “third wave of autocratization” has seen democracy pushed back to levels not seen since 1978, the authors of the 2026 V-Dem report conclude. Worse, many of the 92 autocracies around the …

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