Despite naysayers and rising costs, data shows that college still pays off for students – and society overall

By: Stanley S. Litow, Columbia University

Outlets: The Conversation

Published: October 27, 2025

Words: 1,352

Last Updated: 4 weeks, 1 day ago

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By Stanley S. Litow, Columbia University

No industry has perhaps felt the negative effect of a radical shift in federal policy under the second Trump administration more than higher education.

Many American colleges and universities, especially public institutions, have experienced swift and extensive federal cuts to grants, research and other programs in 2025.

Meanwhile, new restrictive immigration policies have prevented many international students from enrolling in public and private universities. Universities …

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